American Beauty

viewed September 25, 199 at AMC Van Ness

This is the best new movie I've seen so far this year, but that's not saying much.  If you "look closer", as the ads say, at the movie itself, you really don't have much more than a satire that knows a lot about its subject -- the suburbs -- and knows how to cut it down (especially the women) but finally falls short of something extraordinary.   I have to admit that in spite the ending of nihilism disguised as sublimeness, there's much to like about the way the film audaciously raises issues of suburban life and capitalism, with fantastic performances across the board (two unforgettable portrayals in particular).

Kevin Spacey has a ball as Lester Burnham, the career corporate stooge who, through a couple of encounters with his daughter's nubile friend and his new neighbor's startlingly calm-voiced son, quits his job, blackmails his boss for $60,000 and gets a job at a burger joint.  It's not an easy task for Spacey, making his pedophilic fantasies about his daughter's friend agreeable to the American audience, but he does it.  Perhaps he wins our sympathies by prefacing his period of gushing lust with a shrug-shouldered display of helpless cynicism.  When he envisions his 13-year old love object beckoning from a bed of rose petals, I heard chuckles in the audience that seemed to resonate with recognition more than scorn.  It's a testament to Spacey's talents to make us like a guy who's so innately pathetic and perverse, by convincing us believe that his perversions are a means of empowerment.  

It would seem at first that his desire is physical, but as the story unfolds it seems he's really after what she represents: youth, vitality, promise, the things he has lost.  And so we actually have a startling claim that pedophilia, child porn and the like are the expressions of lost youth attempting to be recaptured by the purveyors of such activities.  Furthermore, the movie claims, the ideology that spawns such devious acts is the same that drives people to work out obsessively (which Lester also does due to his lusty inspiration).  The movie tries to mask such implications, but it's hard to do so when Lester's wet dreams are so boldly and colorfully dealt to the screen.

Wes Bentley is the real discovery of this film.  His eyes, conveying his steely, morbid, confidence, give the film its soul.  Bentley plays his role perfectly; the character of Ricky Fitts itself invites skepticism.  Exuding confidence and mystic nothingness as he sells drugs, shirks work and urges his girlfriend to run away from home, is a character that seems too seductively likeable, as if he were the new psychic guru for our troubled times.  Perhaps his most intriguing scene is when he offers to kill Lester, his girlfriend's father.  It's left too ambiguous as to how serious he was in offering his services (the scene is presented twice, once at the beginning, to serve the story with some cheap suspense), as if the film shied away from Ricky's dark side for fear of risking his status as the healer figure.

Annette Bening makes a minor miracle by transforming a thankless cardboard role as a soulless, workaholic mother into someone worth following.  I kept hoping for that moment when she would be given her own chance for self-discovery, and part of the massive let-down of the ending is that she is never given that chance.  Nonetheless, she proves that she's simply one of the most talented actresses working today, which isn't bad considering her character is merely a foil for Kevin Spacey's antics.

Though some would consider it too soft a turn from the film's hard edges, I really liked Lester's act of good will at the end; I guess it resonated with the humanist in me.  I preferred that moment to how the plot falls apart after it.  If they were going to have courage and confidence finally emerge from Lester, which would set up a promising, climactic convening of family members, with the result perhaps offering something other than cynical alienation, why did they blow such a payoff scene away with a gunshot and sunny voice-over epilogue?  The film, like Spacey in the early scenes, seems to suffering from the same cynicism and failure to connect that it criticizes.  It can't go out with a hard earned understanding among its characters, but with a melodramatic bang, and bittersweet tranquility.

Read Roger Ebert's more generous review of this film

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