SCREENING LOG - 11/25-12/01, 2002

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I watched 8 WOMEN (well, half of it), CONTEMPT, EVE'S BAYOU, SHAME, SOLARIS, THE PHANTOM OF LIBERTY, MA VIE EN ROSE, TALK TO HER, ANDREI RUBLEV, I AM CUBA, THE NAVIGATOR and LAST YEAR IN MARIENBAD. In order of preference:

Last Year in Marienbad (1961, Alain Resnais) third viewing http://www.imdb.com/Title?0054632

My recent encounters with the breathtaking enigma known as Delphine Seyrig in JEANNE DIELMAN and INDIA SONG led me to take another shot at this earlier work, in which a man, through a twisting labyrinth of visual and vocal recollections, tries to convince a woman (Seyrig) that they had an affair in the same resort a year earlier. The elusive, non-linear narrative had left me cold and baffled both times I'd seen it, despite the simple pleasure of Seyrig's immense beauty. This time around I was more attentive to the way the film was constructing itself, and at some point it became all too apparent that there's no film quite like this. PERSONA and MULHOLLAND DR. may reinvent their realities every two or three scenes, but this film reinvents its reality with every two or three frames, with just as much haunted-house fascination. The way this film cinematically bobs and weaves through the subjective nature of reality makes RASHOMON's step-by-step metaphysical insights seem Newsweek magazine-quality in comparison. It's no wonder that Pauline Kael hated this film, since she professed never to have seen a film more than once. This is a film that demands to be visited and re-visited; no two experiences the same, and for that reason it's an example of cinema at its best.

Andrei Rublev (1969, Andrei Tarkovsky) second viewing

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0060107

The biggest thing I learned from rewatching Tarkovsky's three and a half hour epic about Russia's most famous icon painter and the tragic times he lived in is how indebted Tarkovsky was to other filmmakers at this point in his career. The deepest debt is to Kurosawa, what with the elaborate and pulpy choreography of chaos that revels in violence even as it condemns it, unrelenting rainstorms for dramatic effect, a social redemption finale borrowed from IKIRU and a Russian jester version of Toshiro Mifune hamming it up plenty in his underwear. Lesser influences include Mizoguchian snail-paced tracking shots to eerie folk music evoking a vague state of metaphysical longing, Bressonian grubby-faced peasants and Bergmanesque soul-groping talkfests, and so you have 90% of ANDREI RUBLEV -- the remaining 10% being those lovely shots of water to which Tarko was second to none. The episodic nature of the plot doesn't necessarily impress me; some would argue that the fragmented narrative allows for more focus on the moments to be experienced as "pure cinema", but Mizoguchi was already doing this with a lot more narrative discipline and less self-conscious glorification of his own camera movements. Thus I'm inclined to appreciate SOLARIS all the more, in that there Tarkovsky seemed to be unloading everything he'd borrowed from others and starting from scratch; and after getting his rocks off in the utterly self-indulgent MIRROR, maybe STALKER truly is his most singular masterpiece. As far as this film goes, it's an uneasy blend of queasy spectacle and solemn meditation; it doesn't so much examine the nature of what it means to be an artist as it merely argues for artists to bestow their gifts to an absurd society (a painfully patronizing speech made to Andrei towards the end makes this all too clear). And yet, there's no denying the power of many of the sequences, and the last half hour (speech notwithstanding) is so perfect it's devastating. Indeed, despite its derivative elements it's an astounding experience, though I fear that subsequent viewings will further lessen my esteem.

Ali-112 JLG film of the week

Contempt (1963, Jean-Luc Godard)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0057345

The film that has risen the most upon reflection this week is this, what was to be Godard's one and only "studio" picture, about a hack writer who falls out with his wife while scripting a Hollywood version of The Odyssey directed by Fritz Lang. At first I was ambivalent to the macho posturings of yet another self-tragedizing Godard hero, the rather obvious parody of a Hollywood producer and the overall flatness of the enterprise. The next day I realized that somewhere in that mess I had witnessed one of the most remarkable break-up scenes in movie history, a 30-minute conversation between man and wife that doesn't lead much of anywhere, except nowhere, the end. Scorsese would do a condensed version of this in RAGING BULL but it's not as effortless, as natural in its sense of a relationship rotting from the inside, as what happens between Piccoli and Bardot in this movie. And once I had this as my entryway, I felt more comfortable with the rest of the film, the way the Greek themes can possibly resonate on multiple levels, from the three-act structure of the story to a modern-day Ulysses failing to reconcile with his Penelope, exposing the [i]real[/i] tragedy of our time, and the melancholy observation of how antiquated artforms fail to apply to a far more complicated present, and how an overly persistent imposition of a tragic worldview (realized not only in Picooli's moodiness but also in Georges Delerue's relentless score), becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. I'm ever so tentative with lavishing praise before I'm convinced that it's earned, but the unexpected beauty of some of the images in this film is enough of an impetus for further investigation.

Eav and DFC-2 childhood film recommendation of the week

Eve's Bayou (1997, Kasi Lemmons)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0119080

A young black girl comes of age as she bears witness to her father's philandering and its effect on her mother and sister. So great was my love for the world of this movie, conveyed so knowingly by the script and the excellent ensemble, that I didn't mind the occasional shoddiness of its shooting and especially the editing. My praise goes to Sam L. Jackson for believing in this young filmmaker so much as to produce as well as act in this picture. This is definitely one of the recent highlights in American independent filmmaking.

Brunt silent classic of the week

The Navigator (1924, Donald Crisp and Buster Keaton)

http://www.imdb.com/Title?0015163

This series of gags featuring Keaton and love interest lost-at-sea is the nuttiest Keaton comedy IÕve yet encountered, showcasing a wide variety of visual jokes ranging from quick hitters to elaborate set-ups. KeatonÕs inventiveness is all the more impressive given that his setting is the most restrictive of his films IÕve seen: almost all of the action takes place on the ocean liner upon which he is stranded.. It may not be as artfully cohesive as THE GENERAL, SHERLOCK JR. or OUR HOSPITALITY but it is just as entertaining and imaginative.

Marie D and zetes Late to the Oscar Fixing party recommendation of the week

I Am Cuba (1964, Mikhail Kalatozov)

KalatozovÕs panegyric to the Cuban spirit in the wake of its revolution, with enough style and hyperactive camera movement to spill over and influence Coppola and Scorsese (who produced its restoration),even Paul Thomas Anderson (who lifted an underwater shot for a pool party scene in BOOGIE NIGHTS). ItÕs a handsome achievement, essential viewing for all cinematographers; however, this film could just as easily be called ŅI Am Not CubaÓ. While Kalotozov shows off his formalist chops by making Cuba into a beautifully warped expressionist visual playground upon which to enact his Marxist melodramas, thereÕs a patronizing Russian Imperialist gaze behind it all that does as much exploiting of the poor peasant life as the capitalist American villains onscreen. At least the propaganda is never so outrageous as to be patently offensive, and thereÕs plenty of eye candy to opiate the masses.

Solaris (2002, Stevei Sodertovsky)

http://www.imdb.com/Title?0307479

A remake of Stanslav LemÕs sci-fi novel with heavy borrowings of Andrei TarkovskyÕs filmed version, save for a bizarre Hollywood ending that completely redefines the meaning of the source material. I haven't been a big Soderbergh fan since a re-screening of OUT OF SIGHT made me realize how utterly empty it was, and his subsequent films have done little to convince me that his films are little more than stylistic exercises in slick commercial packaging of market-tested themes. But here I had to admire the way in which Soderbergh applied those journeyman skills towards elucidating a difficult work for a mainstream audience. Any way you cut it, Soderbergh and producer James Cameron took great risks in trying to make this movie in Hollywood, and there is no doubt in my mind that this film is going to tank in the box office because it will be way over most people's heads. It's the riskiest thing Soderbergh has done since SCHIZOPOLIS, even though what he has done is adapt Tarkovsky's film and convert it into a Hollywood idiom - the ending makes this all too clear. Where TarkovskyÕs film was critical of manÕs tragic tendency to make everything in his own narrow image, Soderbergh finds this as cause for celebration. The moral of the story, that itÕs just as good to embrace a simplified knock-off version of the original, is one of the most disturbingly honest observations of the Hollywood ethos IÕve seen, and doubles as his justification for making this movie. ItÕs perhaps the closest to a personal statement that Soderbergh has made in years.

Talk to Her (2002, Pedro Almadovar)

http://www.imdb.com/Title?0287467

Two men form a touching friendship while attending their respective comatose lovers in the hospital. Gorgeously shot, lushly scored and warmly performed, AlmodovarÕs recent movies are like a smoky bohemian bar filled with intriguing personalities emanating their own peculiar glow of humanity. The subject matter is another thing altogether, featuring an unspeakable act that may or may not be endorsed as a virtue by the filmÕs end. While the two male characters are among the most endearing Almodovar has concocted, our sympathies are gained through the most objectionable treatment of women to yet occur in his films. While one has to allow that melodrama has always been a genre centered on perverse actions, and that Almodovar is a master at melodrama, I was left troubled by how easily all of this is meant to go down the esophagus. There's no question Almodovar creates a world that is entirely his own, with its own joys and wonders -- but the question is does that world, however wonderful it is -- lose sight of reality a little too much sometimes?

Lee-109 Oscar Fixer of the week

The Phantom of Liberty (1974, Luis Bunuel)

[url]http://www.imdb.com/Title?0071487[/url] While I certainly laughed out loud several times during this collection of assorted scenarios (or sketches, rather) which cleverly invert the ideas of freedom and order in our daily lives, I have to wonder just how much of an artistic accomplishment this amounts to being. It doesnÕt strike me as being much greater than a Monty Python movie, and if anything is more smug with its sense of know-it-all satirism. Perhaps Bunuel was taking his subversive cinematic strategies demonstrated in THE DISCREET CHARM OF THE BOURGEOISIE to an even greater deconstructive extreme, but the fragmented results have less of an overall impact.

Chris-435 and Lucia Harper childhood/alt gener film recommendation of the week

Ma Vie en Rose (1997, Alain Berliner)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0119590

Adorable film about a 7 year old boy whose inexplicable desire to be a girl causes an uproar among his family and their neighbors. Gorgeously shot in pastels that seem more Miami than France, the film has a breezy, fantastical feel up until the last stretch, where it hits a wall by taking itself too seriously and plummeting into TV movie melodramatics. Perhaps itÕs mere coincidence, but this is the second 1990s French film IÕve seen in a month (PONETTE was the other) that uses a childÕs innocence to challenge the values and standards of adult society. Georges du Fresne is a standout as the gender-bending prepubescent, though it helps that heÕs the only character written three-dimensionally.

Antonious Block, bkamberger and Johnny Guitar (nee mikereadmore) better luck next time recommendation of the week

Shame (1968, Ingmar Bergman)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0063611

There's nothing more tiresome than hearing the same person drudge out the same complaints about the same thing. Here IÕm speaking as much about myself as I am about Ingmar Bergman, though this, his attempt at making a "political" film, is a true testament to his terminally domestic sensibilities. In this film, war is reduced to being the mother of all marriage-wrecking plot devices (imagine a movie on 9/11 that had nothing to say about its causes or circumstances, but only focused on how it led two people to realize their marriage was a sham, and you get a sense of this film's audacity, for better or worse). Since canonical reputations ensure that Bergman will never go away, the best I can do is to try to see virtues in his vision. Well, given that PERSONA was Bergman letting the world know that he had become aware of the fictional qualities of cinematic reality, I can see this later film taking that conceit and running with it. That's how I can justify the utter implausibility of the events depicted by the film without getting critical. It's Bergman's world, you either have to accept his terms (man + woman + war = suffering) or be frustrated by the antiseptic nature of its invention. What does one gain from seeing things Bergman's way? The world abstracted and reflected in the internalized suffering of individuals, most notably Bergman's. Sometimes for me this leads to moments that truly harness the limitless reserves of cinema and the subconscious, like the last ten minutes of the film, especially the image of a lifeboat floating through a sea of floating corpses. When Bergman's focus is on shooting memorable images, I am impressed if not amazed (and having said this I'm due to give THE SEVENTH SEAL a third chance). It's when he opens his mouth (through those of his characters, of course) and reminds us of the seriousness of what he's doing that I start to bristle.

8 Women (2002, Francois Ozon)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0283832

I suppose I just wasnÕt in the mood to see eight otherwise highly talented French actresses (including Catherine Deneuve, Isabelle Huppert and the rising star Virginie Ledoyen) reduced to a flock of yammering peacocks, and I suppose IÕm not enough of an Agatha Christie aficionado to appreciate the finer qualities of this otherwise perfunctory whodunit-cum-bitchfest, but in any event one hour was enough. The Sirk references seemed pointless, as did everything else in this gingerbread house of a movie layered with so much marzipan it gave my eyes a toothache. Giving each of the actresses their own musical moment was an inspired idea; too bad none of them could carry a tune Š after LedoyenÕs tremulous number I had my fill of disappointment.

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