SCREENING LOG - 8/26-9/01, 2002

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I watched BEN HUR: A TALE OF CHRIST (1927), LANDSCAPE IN THE MIST, TASTE OF CHERRY, ZVENIGORA, RED RIVER, THE MAN WHO SHOT LIBERTY VALANCE, GEORGE WASHINGTON, HAPPY TOGETHER and DEAD RINGERS. In order of preference:

Taste of Cherry (1997, Abbas Kiarostami) second viewing

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0120265

I got to rescreen this, the most (in)famous of Kiarostami's masterpieces, at a local revival theater, and the communal experience added much to my esteem of this film. I haven't seen so many people hanging out after a movie and talking in a long time as I did that evening with both my friends and a few strangers, but I guess that's what that stunner of an ending is good for, if anything. For the record, the story follows a man, practically in real-time, as he drives through the outskirts of Tehran in search of an accomplice for his own suicide. What appears at first to be a straightforward depiction of events (and thus dismissable as cinema verite at its most tedious) blossoms into a totally engrossing, even suspenseful meditation on personal interactions and moral choices, not only about the responsibilities of one's life, but the responsibility one has towards the lives of others. It is also about such things as the value of life and the beauty of autumnal hillside landscapes even as they are being destroyed by urban development, but why ruin a glorious film with such banal descriptions? Kiarostami's sense of space, his brilliant essentialist method of storytelling and above all his rigorous humanism make everything clear enough.

Zvenigora (1928, Alexander Dovzhenko)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0019611

Of the three Dovzhenko films that are considered his masterpieces (ARSENAL and EARTH are the others), this, his debut feature, is at once the most baffling and yet possibly the most accomplished. I'm not even sure I fully understand the story -- it centers on an ageless man who knows the location of the Ukraine's hidden treasures, and contends with various contingents, including his own sons, to preserve them. Stories are told within stories and a centuries-long account of Ukrainian history, mythical origins included, is scrambled to create a dense leapfrogging exploration of a national heritage. The film's glorious use of multiple special effects and heart-pumping editing rhythms kept me enthralled despite my moments of confusion. I look forward to explore this film further, but for now I appreciate Dovzhenko's technique: both spirited and spiritual, elusive yet lyrical, it takes Eisensteinian montage to poetic heights that transcend propaganda, frees the viewer to explore its meanings, and gives precedence to all the Russian film poets to follow, Parajanov and Tarkovsky included.

Ben-Hur: A Tale of Christ (1925, Fred Niblo)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0016641

The original silent adaptation of Lew Wallace's faux-Bible story is much preferrable to the bloated 1959 William Wyler version, if only because it runs half an hour shorter and is missing Charlton Heston's overbearing jawbone. With the famous Irving Thalberg overseeing the proceedings, this is definitely a producer's movie, full of pomp, platitude, showmanship and spectacle, in the best and straightest Hollywood sense. I don't know what came over me, but I fell for it every step of the way (esp. such cheap tricks as conveying Jesus' holiness by never showing his face, just an outstretched hand here, a tattered robe there...)

Dead Ringers (1988, David Cronenberg)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0094964

Jeremy Irons has a field day playing twin gynecologists who fall for the same woman (a wonderful Genevieve Bujold), leading to the destruction of their uncommon fraternal bond. CronenbergÕs quirky style is in full evidence, lending the bizarreness of the subject matter a dignified gravity while embracing the materialÕs sordid B-movie allure. The first hour doesnÕt miss a single step; only in the last act when the story fixates on the twinsÕ undoing does it seem to have lost its way. But IronsÕ performance is an undeniable achievement: he should have won two Oscars for this movie, one for creating two distinct and compelling characters and another for creating a rapport between them that is both uncanny and profound.

Red River (1948, Howard Hawks)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0040724

John Wayne first showed signs of complexity as an overbearing cattle baron trying to drive his stock from Texas to Missouri, only to drive his men closer to death each step of the way. The story works as an allegory for what it took to win the West: Wayne blazes through the first half of the movie, ruling with cold-blooded charisma, killing Mexicans, Indians and anyone else in his path. His embodiment of rugged individualism inspires both awe and terror until his tyranny becomes too much for his men to bear. Taken as a whole, it's a terrific examination of American ideals, questioning the greedy amorality of Manifest Destiny while espousing teamwork and mutual respect as the key to American democracy. Startlingly, Hawks jeopardizes his achievements by throwing in a love interest, leading to an awkward finale that can best be defended as a camp parody of macho idealism. I might change my mind, but for now it didn't quite seem to fit with the rest of the picture.

Landscape in the Mist (1995, Theo Angelopoulos)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0096288

Having been enthralled by Angelopoulos' magisterial 4-hour historical epic, THE TRAVELLING PLAYERS, I was expecting the best of this more recent and no less highly praised work, whose story follows two Greek children in a futile search for a father who doesn't exist. Angelopoulos' meditative, searching style, using long takes and minimal dialogue was still evident, but the overt symbolism of both the story (a generation bereft of personal or national history) and the many loaded images that decorate the storyline didn't excite me so much as they made me think of other European filmmakers who have trod this path (Antonioni, Fellini, Tarkovsky, Kieslowski). There's even an explicit reference to THE TRAVELLING PLAYERS that only reconfirmed my suspicion of recycled elements. It's a fine-looking film, and sure seems to be saying something important about the current state of European society, but it seems less singular than his earlier breakthrough, which I found more extreme, more challenging and ultimately more rewarding.

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1960, John Ford)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0096288

A U.S. senator (James Stewart) reflects on the event that made him a popular hero, divulging the truth of what really happened when, as a geeky lawyer from the East, he stood up to the local villain (Lee Marvin). Ford offers a deconstruction of western myth-making that somehow doesn't seem all that profound in the end given the thick brush Ford uses to paint his moral picture of the rule of law vs. the rule of might; Ford keeps rubbing Stewart's face in his own wimpiness, and the incessant mugging of his stock company doesn't help matters (Lord spare me from another simpering performance by Andy Devine). Maybe the hyper-cartoonishness of the people and the fakeness of their frontier town is supposed to figure into the metafictional aspects of Ford's project, but I found it to be a grating experience. The only person who rises above the fray is John Wayne, who here seems to walk through the movie like a ghost, completely relaxed and self-assured with who he is, and yet his every gesture betrays an awareness of his impending obsolescence. It is a profoundly moving performance.

George Washington (2000, David Gordon Green)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0262432

There's much to like and much to suspect in this debut feature about kids in a mixed race community who try to cover up the death of one of their peers. It invites comparisons with DONNIE DARKO, another impressive but overdressed debut feature also centered on a kid with a superhero complex. While shallowness of insight is as plain as day in DONNIE DARKO, here it is buried in a digressive narrative cloaked in pensive jazz music. I enjoyed the North Carolina community being explored and there were some moments of genuine beauty; I even think the meandering storyline was on to something new and promising. But even these kinds of innovations require a certain cohesive power of personal vision, something that I think this film comes close to achieving but ultimately lacks.

Happy Together (1997, Wong Kar-Wai)

http://us.imdb.com/Title?0118845

Two gay Chinese lovers reach the death throes of their stormy relationship while slumming in Argentina. Of the six Wong Kar-Wai features I've seen, I consider this the weakest, a prime case of his typically refreshing anything-goes style gone off the tracks (he may have felt the same, since his following film IN THE MOOD FOR LOVE demonstrated a newfound sense of form). This manic affair was considered upon its release as some kind of response to Hong Kong's handover to Communist China, but I wouldn't be nearly so generous with this interpretation. The couple's search for the southern tip of the country, known as "the end of the world" may be read metaphorically as the dead-end options for Hong Kong, but aside from this overwrought symbolism the film has no clear sense of its surroundings -- though that in itself may be indicative of the claustrophobic state of mind inhabited by its leads, not to mention the director. A petulant and shallow Leslie Cheung seems to be parodying his role in the much preferred DAYS OF BEING WILD, and not even the formidable talents of Tony Leung Chiu Wai can lend much weight to the proceedings. There's lots of flailing, lots of posturing, and not a whole lot of insight into people or places.

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