SCREENING LOG -9/6-9/12, 2004

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Quai des Orfevres (1947, Henri-Georges Clouzot)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0039739/

YES (#3 for 1947 between THE LADY FROM SHANGHAI and KING-SIZED CANARY)

Duel in the Sun (1946, King Vidor)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0038499/

YES (#2 for 1946 between MY DARLING CLEMENTINE and NOTORIOUS)

The Fountainhead (1949, King Vidor)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0041386/

yes (#7 for 1949 between STRAY DOG and MYRIADS OF LIGHTS)

I think my viewing of THE FOUNTAINHEAD benefitted from my seeing DUEL IN THE SUN right before. Judging from this period, King Vidor around this period is a real nutjob, and it was hard for me to reconcile this work to what he did in the 20s and 30s. The best I can say that the early and later films have in common is something like a "cinema of gestures" -- a need to be grand and expressive. With THE FOUNTAINHEAD one can discern something of a manifesto on this artistic need, and while it borders on camp there's something to Vidor's style even in this film that is onto something original. As with THE CROWD, he gets some great office shots that bring out the dehumanizing qualities of that environment. The plot is obvious (I'm not a big fan of Ayn Rand) and the outcomes of the characters rather obvious, but Vidor's execution is not -- there's something off-kilter about his direction such that even the obvious scenes seem to strike new chords. But there's plenty to be concerned about as well -- the film's argument in defense of radical individualism (posited as anti-Communist/collectivist rhetoric) seems ready to veer into pro-Fascism (a world ruled by Supermen) -- this was something that troubled me about Vidor's OUR DAILY BREAD 15 years before FOUNTAINHEAD. I don't know that much about Vidor to say anything for sure about his films, but I am certainly interested now.

What's also interesting is how blatant Vidor's films are with sex around this time, with the Hays Code working at full force. I can't believe a sleazefest like DUEL IN THE SUN made it past the censors. The sexual imagery in THE FOUNTAINHEAD is pretty obvious too (Patricia Neal getting shaky knees at the sight of Gary Cooper working the drillbit); but somehow it comes off as weird and fresh.

I can't help thinking that there's something undeniably Classical Greek to both DUEL IN THE SUN and FOUNTAINHEAD -- DUEL being something you'd expect from Greek mythology, FOUNTAINHEAD being something you'd expect from Sophocles. Classical Greek... with a heavy dose of Freud in the mix, perhaps. I find the results both wacky and compelling.

Intolerable Cruelty (2003, Joel Coen)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0138524/ mixed

The Devil and Daniel Webster (1941, William Dieterle)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033532/

YES (#8 for 1941 between THE MALTESE FALCON and DUMBO)

The Girl with a Pearl Earring (2003, Peter Webber)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0335119/

yes

King Kong (1933, Merian C. Cooper, Ernest B. Schoedsack) second viewing

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0024216/

YES (forget BIRTH OF A NATION, SONG OF THE SOUTH, THE SEARCHERS or TAXI DRIVER -- this film remains the single most potent instance of racist mythology produced by Hollywood. The film is an allegory, but of what? Much of it depends on the viewer and what they bring to it. The last time I discussed this movie here was three years ago with Lee-109, one of our first conversations in fact. A key point of contention is whether King Kong should be viewed symbolically as a black man, an ubernegro, with potential to explode in a destructive rage -- basically a white urban person's worst nightmare coded in the image of a rampaging ape. Having read Richard Wright's Native Son I felt the two works struck a resonant chord with each other, as films about murderous black rage and sexual transgression against a cruel and oppressive civilization out to domineer and exploit them. One key difference being the point of view -- Native Son offers more of a black man's perspective on things, while in King Kong the title character is more objectified as a thing to be either feared or pitied -- how much we actually identify with him is a vaguer matter.

One counter-argument to the King Kong-as-black male argument was something to the effect of "If you think King Kong is supposed to be a black man, what does that say about YOU? No one else is making that connection, so aren't you being the racist for making it?" But this is a typical maneuver in racist discourse, to insist that race really isn't a factor to begin with. Denying racial issues a legitimate foothold in the conversation only reinforces the white-centered perspective that implicitly dominates the discussion. This is akin to how social conservatives think that everyone has the same opportunities to succeed as anyone else and so class prejudice is nothing more than an illusion; this attitude itself preserves a myth of equality that allows certain people to ignore what matters to other people and hold their values as an absolute standard.

By the same token, I don't mean to insist that KING KONG must be seen primarily as a racist film -- there are plenty of other things going on which merit a YES rating in my book; and I'd even say that the way the film articulates the nightmare of contemporary race relations is compelling enough to merit a YES all by itself. But I don't think people should turn their back on this mode of understanding; I don't mean for it to ruin their appreciation of the film, but to enhance it and engage with it all the more intently.

I should also mention that I watched this film with my wife last weekend and made no mention of my own feelings about it. She had never seen it before but before we even got to the issue of King Kong as ubernegro, she sensed a lot of racism prevalent in the depiction of the African natives (who, she pointed out, were dressed more like Polynesians than Africans -- which underlines the film's purpose as more of a colonialist fantasy of a dark-skinned menace than a specific anthropological study of real people). She resented the way the blond woman was implicitly presented as more desirable than any black woman -- this kind of assumption helps to reinforce racist assumptions about race and gender, and yet it's what so many of us take for granted and accept unblinkingly. If anything these preliminary instances of racism help to build towards perceiving Kong in racial terms -- the ultimate embodiment of a white person's vision of Negritude, in its superior brute strength (inspiring racist awe and envy) welded to an inferior intellect (inspiring racist condescension and pity), insatiable desire for white female flesh, and utter incapacity to survive in modern civilization. ) #4 for 1933 between LAS HURDES and DUCK SOUP

Vanity Fair (2004, Mira Nair)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0241025/

yes -- It's pretty engaging for the most part and certainly exquisite from a design standpoint, and for that it's well worth watching. It's also not the empty costume spectacle I feared it would be -- I read the 800 plus page novel when I was in high school and was impressed that the script could boiled it all down to the Becky Sharp plotline and still retain a certain degree of the focus and insight characteristic of Thackeray, the way he's able to cut into the social class system that governed late 18th century England. That was the best part of it, the way it got underneath the superficiality of the culture and showed how desperate and unhappy everyone was. Parts of it reminded me of a feminist retelling of BARRY LYNDON. The big problem though is that Mira Nair isn't a third as committed as Kubrick to exploring or conveying the paradoxes of her protagonist, the way Becky Sharp becomes a victimizer as well as a victim. She's too anxious about keeping the story moving and retaining our sympathy for Sharp/ Witherspoon. So there are some awkward scene transitions, and the last act of the film is a sloppy rush job trying to tie up too many loose ends and give it a happy ending. It's also interesting how she utilizes India as the soulful, colorful, exotic antithesis of class-stifling England -- it gives the film a refreshing flavor that's missing from other Brit period costumers, but it amounts to lovely window dressing -- the last scene feels like a commercial for Indian tourism (the same problem that plagued the entirety of her previous film, MONSOON WEDDING).

Mr. and Mrs. '55 (1955, Guru Dutt)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0048392/

yes

Irreversible (2003, Gaspar Noe)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0290673/

on (form: sey; content: TIHSGOD NAHT ESROW)

The Sleepy Time Gal (2001, Christopher Munch)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0277322/

mixed

I Am Frigid... Why? (1972, Max Pecas)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0068759/

no

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