SCREENING LOG -5/10-5/16, 2004

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The Merchant of Four Seasons (1972, Rainer Werner Fassbinder)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0067227/

A lowly fruit vendor, whose inexpressive visage conceals the psychic scars inflicted by a scandal that cost him his job as a policeman and subsequent horrors while serving in the Foreign Legion, suffers marital discord and the contempt of his family until he manages to make his profession highly profitable by exploiting others as he has been exploited. In some respects the premise is a bit obvious, but Fassbinder's directing and storytelling gifts (which seem to have evolved every year throughout the 70s) endow it with numerous fascinations. The deadpan, inexpressive approach to acting only intensifies the feelings of contempt, sorrow, and unquenched yearning that lies under the skin of each character -- awkwardly staged scenes of violence and suffering (the weird erotic charge of Irm Herrmann's bare legs and panties exposed as she's getting smacked around by her husband in bed with their young daughter trying desperately to intervene) create uncomfortable multi-layered responses that refuse to fit easy emotional categorization. In fact even the socially-lubricating routines that bind people together (drinking round after round of Bavarian gold at the local pub; taking turns picking on the family black sheep) in Fassbinder's hands acquire a tone of everday nausea, as if these rituals were small, throttling acts of torture on our ability to be ourselves. Somehow all of this didn't leave me as devastated as I'd expected (or as I have been with BITTER TEARS OF PETRA VON KANT, ALI: FEAR EATS THE SOUL or FOX AND HIS FRIENDS) but it is certainly chock full of sharply drawn moments, especially of the pint-sized variety, that leave an unsettling residual impact. yes, maybe YES (#6 for 1972 between THE DISCREET CHARM OF THE BOURGEOISIE and LONE WOLF AND CUB: SWORD OF VENGENACE)

Dance, Girl, Dance (1940, Dorothy Arzner)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0032376/

I think it's a small, decent, flawed but entertaining film that happens to have quite an interesting subtext concerning women's submissive roles as performers, whether as lowbrow entertainers or highbrow artists. It seems to me that most of this subtext is more or less available in the source text; I can't say how much Arzner's participation adds to the proceedings. There's a camp energy to the whole thing, esp. Lucille Ball's ham-and-legs burlesque, and there's a fair amount of sado-masochism involved in the young ballet dancer's painful climb to the top, subjecting herself to nightly humiliation as the high-brow "stooge" in Ball's unpretentious, totally-ingratiating stripteases for a predominantly male on-screen audience. In this regard I think this kind of feminist cinema is about as substantial as Verhoeven's SHOWGIRLS (but make no mistake, I mean this as a compliment) -- as both films make provocative points about how women relate to and perform their roles as sex objects for a spectatorial gaze that may or may not be categorically "male" in nature, irregardless of who's doing the gazing (see Laura Mulvey, "Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema" http://www.richmond.edu/~lmcwhort/restricted/Mulvey.html). They should have remade this film in the '80s with Roseanna Arquette and Debra Winger (talk about two major talents who somehow couldn't conform to the rules of being a Hollywood actress). yes (#5 for 1940 between THE GREAT DICTATOR and THE LETTER)

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